Windows 11 je značajno poboljšanje u odnosu na Windows 10 , a uz sve te nove alate i značajke^{(all those new tools and features)} dolazi i višak opterećenja na sustav. Zbog toga je važno provjeriti hoće li vaš sustav moći podnijeti Windows 11 ili ne. U ovom postu ćemo pogledati minimalne i preporučene zahtjeve ^{(Requirements)}sustava ^(System)Windows 11 .

Zahtjevi sustava Windows 11

Jednostavan test za provjeru podržava li vaš sustav Windows 11 ili ne može se obaviti putem Microsoftovog alata ^(Microsoft)za provjeru zdravlja računala^{(PC Health Check Tool)} . Međutim, ovo je test minimalnih zahtjeva, a ne ono što je potrebno za nesmetano funkcioniranje sustava. Umjesto toga^(Rather) , Windows 11 ima puno dodatnih hardverskih zahtjeva specifičnih za značajke. Razmotrimo ih detaljno.

1. Procesor
2. radna memorija
3. Prostor na tvrdom disku
4. Grafička kartica
5. Firmware sustava
6. Modul pouzdane platforme
7. Prikaz
8. Priključak za internet.

Windows 11 Minimalni hardverski zahtjevi^{(Minimum Hardware Requirements)}

Postoje novi minimalni hardverski zahtjevi za Windows 11 . Računala koja ne zadovoljavaju tvrdi pod ne mogu se nadograditi na Windows 11^{(cannot be upgraded to Windows 11)} . Računala koja zadovoljavaju mekani pod dobit će obavijest da se nadogradnja ne preporučuje.

1. Procesor: 1 GHz ili brži s 2 ili više jezgri na kompatibilnom 64-bitnom procesoru ili sustavu na čipu^(Chip) ( SoC )
2. ^(System)Firmware sustava : modul pouzdane platforme^{(Platform Module)} ( TPM ) verzija 2.0
3. Grafička kartica: Kompatibilna s DirectX 12 ili novijim s WDDM 2.0 drajverom
4. RAM: 4 GB
5. Pohrana: 64 GB ili veći uređaj za pohranu
6. S način rada podržan je samo u Home izdanju sustava Windows 11 . Ako koristite drugo izdanje sustava Windows u S načinu rada, prije nadogradnje morat ćete prije nadogradnje prijeći iz S načina.

AŽURIRANJE^(UPDATE) : Microsoft je prilagodio zahtjeve . Sada dopuštaju nepodržano računalo za instalaciju Windows 11^{(Install Windows 11)} , ali ne i nadogradnju^(Upgrade) .

Processor: RAM: Storage:

Napomena: Za više pojedinosti pogledajte dolje pod “Više informacija o prostoru za pohranu kako bi Windows 11 bio ažuran”.

System firmware: TPM: Graphics card: Display: Internet connection and Microsoft accounts:

Prebacivanje uređaja iz sustava Windows 11 Home u S načinu također zahtijeva internetsku vezu.

Za sva izdanja sustava Windows 11^{(Windows 11)} potreban je pristup internetu za ažuriranje te preuzimanje i iskorištavanje nekih značajki. Za neke značajke potreban je Microsoftov račun.^(Microsoft)

1] Procesor

Windows 11 treba procesor od 1 GHz s 2 ili više jezgri i podržava samo 64-bitne sustave. Za one koji su radili sa sustavom Windows 10^{(Windows 10)} , glavna razlika bi bila s 2 ili više jezgri. Iako je puno korisnika radije prešlo na dvojezgrena ili bolja računala u kasnim 2000-ima, značajan dio njih i oslanjanje na low-end jednojezgrene sustave. Propustili bi autobus sa Windows 11 . Također, oni s 32-bitnim sustavima morali bi ostati sa Windows 10 .

Pročitajte:^(Read:) Podržani procesori za Windows 11 – AMD | Intel | Qualcomm .

2] RAM

RAM je obično ograničavajući čimbenik pri ocjenjivanju performansi sustava. Mnogi proizvođači sustava pokrenuli su Windows 10 sustave s 2 GB RAM^(RAMs) -a kada je to bio jedva minimalni zahtjev (za 64-bitne sustave). Kao rezultat toga, većina korisnika morala je nadograditi RAM^(RAMs) -ove svojih sustava . Sada, s Windows 11 koji pomiče traku na 4 GB, možda ćete morati još više nadograditi na 6 GB ili 8 GB RAM-a^(RAM) za glatko iskustvo s operativnim sustavom.

Pročitajte: ^(Read:) Windows 11 datum izlaska, cijena itd^{(Windows 11 Release Date, Price, etc)} .

3] Prostor na tvrdom disku

Potreban prostor na tvrdom disku za Windows 11 je 64 GB. To je znatno više od 20 GB potrebnih za Windows 10 (64-bitni). Međutim, zadržavajući uobičajeni međuspremnik, predlažemo da vam je potrebno najmanje 100 GB slobodnog prostora u vašem sustavu za nesmetano funkcioniranje sustava Windows 11 .

4] Grafička kartica

Grafička kartica^{(Graphics Card)} sustava mora biti kompatibilna s DirectX 12 ili novijim s WDDM 2.0 drajverom^{(WDDM 2.0)} , a to je prilično poboljšanje u odnosu na raniji zahtjev kompatibilnosti s DirectX9 za korisnike Windows 10 s WDDM 1.0 .

5] Firmware sustava

Iako to ranije nije bio poseban zahtjev, Windows 11 nalaže UEFI , mogućnost sigurnog pokretanja^{(Secure Boot)} . Možda bi to moglo postupno ukinuti mnoge starije sustave nakon masovne nadogradnje na Windows 11 .

6] Modul pouzdane platforme

Instalacija sustava Windows 11 zahtijeva prisutnost Trusted Platform Module ( TPM ) 2.0 na sustavu. Mnogi sustavi ranije nisu imali ovu opciju, čak ni oni high-end.

7] Zaslon

Windows 11 ima poseban zahtjev za zaslonom da monitor treba omogućiti prikaz visoke razlučivosti (720p) i da mora biti veličine 9 inča ili više. Važno je 8 bita po kanalu boje. U slučaju sustava Windows 10 , jednostavan zahtjev bio je minimalna rezolucija od 800 x 600.

8] Internet veza

Uz Windows 10 i starije verzije, imali smo mogućnost instalacije putem ISO -a i vanjskih diskova. Internetska veza bila je poželjna i potrebna za ažuriranja, ali nije potrebna za instalaciju. To se promijenilo sa sustavom Windows 11^{(Windows 11)} jer web-mjesto Microsofta^(Microsoft) izričito spominje zahtjev za internetsku vezu za početnu instalaciju.

Pročitajte^(Read) : Zašto moje računalo nije kompatibilno sa sustavom Windows 11^{(Why is my PC not compatible with Windows 11)} ?

Preporučeni^{(Recommended)} sistemski zahtjevi za Windows 11

S vremenom postoje dodatni zahtjevi za ažuriranja, kao i zahtjevi za uključivanje određenih značajki, kao što je spomenuo Microsoft :

• Multiple Voice Assistant ( MVA ) zahtijeva mikrofon i zvučnik.
• Snap  rasporedi s tri stupca zahtijevaju zaslon širine 1920 efektivnih piksela ili veći.
• Isključivanje/Uključivanje zvuka na programskoj traci^(Taskbar) zahtijeva video kameru, mikrofon i zvučnik.
• Auto HDR zahtijeva HDR monitor.
• BitLocker to Go zahtijeva USB flash pogon
• Klijent Hyper-V zahtijeva procesor s mogućnostima prevođenja adresa druge razine ( SLAT )
• Cortana zahtijeva mikrofon i zvučnik i trenutno je dostupna na Windows 11 samo u odabranim zemljama
• DirectStorage zahtijeva NVMe SSD za pohranu i pokretanje igara koje koriste upravljački program "Standard NVM Express Controller"
• DirectX 12 Ultimate  dostupan je s podržanim igrama i grafičkim čipovima.
• Za prisutnost je potreban senzor koji može otkriti ljudsku udaljenost od uređaja ili namjeru interakcije s uređajem.
• 5G podrška zahtijeva modem koji podržava 5G.
• Inteligentna videokonferencija^{(Video Conferencing)} zahtijeva video kameru, mikrofon i zvučnik (audio izlaz).
• Prostorni zvuk^(Sound)  zahtijeva podršku hardvera i softvera.
• Timovima^(Teams) je potrebna video kamera, mikrofon i zvučnik (audio izlaz).
• Za dodir je potreban zaslon ili monitor koji podržava multi-touch.
• Dvofaktorska autentifikacija^{(Authentication)} zahtijeva korištenje PIN -a , biometrijskog ili telefona s Wi-Fi ili Bluetooth mogućnostima.
• Xbox (aplikacija) zahtijeva Xbox Live račun, koji nije dostupan u svim regijama. Neke značajke zahtijevaju aktivnu pretplatu na Xbox Game Pass .
• Za glasovno kucanje^{(Voice Typing)}  potrebno je računalo s mikrofonom.
• Wake on Voice zahtijeva moderan^{(Modern Standby)} model napajanja i mikrofon u stanju mirovanja.
• Wi-Fi 6E zahtijeva novi WLAN IHV hardver i upravljački program te AP/router koji podržava Wi-Fi 6E .
• Windows Hello zahtijeva kameru konfiguriranu za blisku infracrvenu (IR) sliku ili čitač otiska prsta za biometrijsku provjeru autentičnosti.
• Windows Projection zahtijeva adapter zaslona koji podržava Windows Display Driver Model ( WDDM ) 2.0 i Wi-Fi adapter koji podržava Wi-Fi Direct .

Zahtjevi sustava Windows 11 značajan su skok u odnosu na zahtjeve za Windows 10 . Većina low-end sustava možda neće ispunjavati uvjete za nadogradnju, a čak i puno high-end, ali stariji sustavi također ne bi bili podobni za nadogradnju. Iako napredujemo s tehnologijom, razumljivo je zašto Microsoft treba postaviti minimalne vrijednosti za sigurnost i performanse.

Windows 11 System Requirements: Feature-wise Minimum Hardware

Windows 11 is a significant improvement over Windows 10, and аlong with all those new tools and features comes a surplus load on the system. This makes it important to check whether your system would be able to handle Windows 11 or not. In this post, we take a look at the minimum and the recommended Windows 11 System Requirements.

Windows 11 System Requirements

A simple test to check whether your system can support Windows 11 or not could be done through the PC Health Check Tool from Microsoft. However, this is a test of the minimum requirements, not what is required to run the system smoothly. Rather, Windows 11 has a lot of additional feature-specific hardware requirements. Let us discuss these in detail.

1. Processor
2. RAM
3. Hard Disk Space
4. Graphics Card
5. System Firmware
6. Trusted Platform Module
7. Display
8. Internet Connection.

Windows 11 Minimum Hardware Requirements

There are the new minimum hardware requirements for Windows 11. PCs that do not meet the hard floor cannot be upgraded to Windows 11. PCs that meet the soft floor will receive a notification that an upgrade is not advised.

1. Processor: 1 GHz or faster with 2 or more cores on a compatible 64-bit processor or System on a Chip (SoC)
2. System firmware: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0
3. Graphics card: Compatible with DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver
4. RAM: 4 GB
5. Storage: 64 GB or larger storage device
6. S mode is only supported on the Home edition of Windows 11. If you are running a different edition of Windows in S mode, you will need to first switch out of S mode prior to upgrading.

UPDATE: Microsoft has tweaked the requirements. They now allow unsupported PC to Install Windows 11, but not Upgrade.

Processor: 1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster with 2 or more cores on a compatible 64-bit processor or System on a Chip (SoC) RAM: 4 gigabyte (GB) Storage: 64 GB or larger storage device

Note: See below under “More information on storage space to keep Windows 11 up-to-date” for more details.

System firmware: UEFI, Secure Boot capable TPM: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0 Graphics card: Compatible with DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver Display: High definition (720p) display that is greater than 9” diagonally, 8 bits per color channel Internet connection and Microsoft accounts:

Switching a device out of Windows 11 Home in S mode also requires internet connectivity.

For all Windows 11 editions, internet access is required to perform updates and to download and take advantage of some features. A Microsoft account is required for some features.

1] Processor

Windows 11 needs a 1GHz processor with 2 or more cores and only supports 64-bit systems. For those who have been working with Windows 10, the main difference would be with 2 or more cores. While a lot of users preferred shifting to dual-core or better computers in the late 2000s, a significant chunk of them and relying on low-end single-core systems. They would miss the bus with Windows 11. Also, those with 32-bit systems would have to stay with Windows 10.

Read: Windows 11 Supported Processors – AMD | Intel | Qualcomm.

2] RAM

The RAM is usually the limiting factor while judging a system’s performance. Many system manufacturers launched Windows 10 systems with 2GB RAMs when that was barely the minimum requirement (for 64-bit systems). As a result, most users had to upgrade their systems’ RAMs. Now, with Windows 11 pushing the bar to 4GB, you might have to upgrade even further to 6GB or 8GB of RAM for a smooth experience with the operating system.

Read: Windows 11 Release Date, Price, etc.

3] Hard Disk Space

The required hard disk space for Windows 11 is 64GB. This is significantly higher than the 20GB needed for Windows 10 (64-bit). However, keeping the usual buffer, let us suggest you would need at least 100GB of free space in your system for the smooth functioning of Windows 11.

4] Graphics Card

The Graphics Card of the system needs to be compatible with DirectX 12 or later with a WDDM 2.0 driver, and that is quite an improvement over the earlier requirement of compatibility with DirectX9 for Windows 10 users with WDDM 1.0.

5] System Firmware

While this was not a specific requirement earlier, Windows 11 mandates UEFI, Secure Boot capability. Perhaps, this could phase out a lot of older systems after the masses upgrade to Windows 11.

6] Trusted Platform Module

The installation of Windows 11 requires the presence of Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 on the system. A lot of systems did not have this option earlier, even the high-end ones.

7] Display

Windows 11 has a specific requirement with a display that the monitor should allow a high definition (720p) display and must be 9” inches or greater in size. 8 bits per color channel are important. In the case of Windows 10, the simple requirement was a minimum resolution of 800 x 600.

8] Internet Connection

With Windows 10 and earlier versions, we had an option of installation through ISO and external disks. An internet connection was preferable and needed for updates, but not necessary for installation. This has changed with Windows 11 since the Microsoft website specifically mentions the requirement of an internet connection for initial installation.

Read: Why is my PC not compatible with Windows 11?

Windows 11 Recommended System Requirements

There are additional requirements over time for updates, as well as requirements to turn on specific features, as mentioned by Microsoft:

• Multiple Voice Assistant (MVA) requires a microphone and speaker.
• Snap three-column layouts require a screen that is 1920 effective pixels or greater in width.
• Mute/Unmute from Taskbar requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker.
• Auto HDR requires an HDR monitor.
• BitLocker to Go requires a USB flash drive
• Client Hyper-V requires a processor with second-level address translation (SLAT) capabilities
• Cortana requires a microphone and speaker and is currently available on Windows 11 in select countries only
• DirectStorage requires an NVMe SSD to store and run games that use the “Standard NVM Express Controller” driver
• DirectX 12 Ultimate is available with supported games and graphics chips.
• Presence requires a sensor that can detect human distance from the device or intent to interact with the device.
• 5G support requires a 5G capable modem.
• Intelligent Video Conferencing requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker (audio output).
• Spatial Sound requires supporting hardware and software.
• Teams require a video camera, microphone, and speaker (audio output).
• Touch requires a screen or monitor that supports multi-touch.
• Two-factor Authentication requires the use of a PIN, biometric, or a phone with Wi-Fi or Bluetooth capabilities.
• Xbox (app) requires an Xbox Live account, which is not available in all regions. Some features require an active Xbox Game Pass subscription.
• Voice Typing requires a PC with a microphone.
• Wake on Voice requires a Modern Standby power model and microphone.
• Wi-Fi 6E requires new WLAN IHV hardware and driver and a Wi-Fi 6E capable AP/router.
• Windows Hello requires a camera configured for near-infrared (IR) imaging or a fingerprint reader for biometric authentication.
• Windows Projection requires a display adapter that supports Windows Display Driver Model (WDDM) 2.0 and a Wi-Fi adapter that supports Wi-Fi Direct.

Windows 11 requirements are a significant jump over the requirements for Windows 10. Most low-end systems might not be eligible for the upgrade and even more, a lot of high-end but older systems would not be eligible for the upgrade either. Though as we progress with technology, it is understandable why Microsoft needs to set minimum stands for safety and performance.

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