Windows dolazi s ugrađenim alatom — Disk Management — koji nudi cjelovito rješenje za upravljanje tvrdim diskovima na računalu. Možete ga koristiti za smanjenje volumena, povećanje volumena ili veličine porcije, stvaranje novih i tako dalje. Korisničko sučelje izgrađeno je pomoću skupa naredbi — DISKPART — koje radi na PowerShell -u ili naredbenom retku^{(Command Prompt)} . To je korisno kada trebate pokrenuti složene naredbe i raditi s virtualnim tvrdim diskom. Uslužni program Diskpart^(Diskpart) ima popis naredbi koje se mogu koristiti, a koje se dijele u objavi.

Popis naredbi Diskpart

Popis naredbi Diskpart^{(Diskpart Commands)} u Windows 11/10

active	Marks the disk’s partition with focus as active.
add	Mirrors the simple volume with focus to the specified disk.
assign	Assigns a drive letter or mount point to the volume with focus.
attach vdisk	Attaches (sometimes called mounts or surfaces) a virtual hard disk (VHD) so that it appears on the host computer as a local hard disk drive.
attributes	Displays or sets or clears the attributes of a disk or volume.
automount	Enables or disables the automount feature.
break	Breaks the mirrored volume with focus into two simple volumes.
clean	Removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus.
compact vdisk	Reduces the physical size of a dynamically expanding virtual hard disk (VHD) file.
convert	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact.
create	Creates a partition on a disk, a volume on one or more disks, or a virtual hard disk (VHD).
delete	Deletes a partition or a volume.
detach vdisk	Stops the selected virtual hard disk (VHD) from appearing as a local hard disk drive on the host computer.
detail	Displays information about the selected disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
exit	Exits the diskpart command interpreter.
expand vdisk	Expands a virtual hard disk (VHD) to the size that you specify.
extend	Extends the volume or partition with focus, along with its file system, into free (unallocated) space on a disk.
filesystems	Displays information about the current file system of the volume with focus and lists the file systems that are supported for formatting the volume.
format	Formats a disk to accept Windows files.
gpt	Assigns the gpt attribute(s) to the partition with focus on basic GUID partition table (gpt) disks.
help	Displays a list of the available commands or detailed help information on a specified command.
import	Imports a foreign disk group into the disk group of the local computer.
inactive	Marks the system partition or boot partition with focus as inactive on basic master boot record (MBR) disks.
list	Displays a list of disks, of partitions in a disk, of volumes in a disk, or of virtual hard disks (VHDs).
merge vdisk	Merges a differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) with its corresponding parent VHD.
offline	Takes an online disk or volume to the offline state.
online	Takes an offline disk or volume to the online state.
recover	Refreshes the state of all disks in a disk group, attempts to recover disks in an invalid disk group, and resynchronizes mirrored volumes and RAID-5 volumes that have stale data.
rem	Provides a way to add comments to a script.
remove	Removes a drive letter or mount point from a volume.
repair	Repairs the RAID-5 volume with focus by replacing the failed disk region with the specified dynamic disk.
rescan	Locates new disks that may have been added to the computer.
retain	Prepares an existing dynamic simple volume to be used as a boot or system volume.
san	Displays or sets the storage area network (san) policy for the operating system.
select	Shifts the focus to a disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
set id	Changes the partition type field for the partition with focus.
shrink	Reduces the size of the selected volume by the amount you specify.
uniqueid	Displays or sets the GUID partition table (GPT) identifier or master boot record (MBR) signature for the disk with focus.

SAVJET^(TIP) : Možete promijeniti veličinu particije čak i ako upravljanje diskom ne uspije^{(resize a Partition even if Disk Management fails)} pomoću alata DISKPART^(DISKPART) i FSUTIL naredbenog retka za upravljanje diskom^{(Disk Management)} .

Kako koristiti Diskpart?

Diskpart naredbe

Diskpart radi u svom vlastitom prostoru, tako da kada pokrenete naredbu, nećete moći koristiti obične naredbe, već samo naredbe Diskpart .

Upišite CMD^{(Type CMD)} na početni^(Start) zaslon i odaberite Pokreni^(Run) kao administrator
Upišite Diskpart^{(Type Diskpart)} i pritisnite tipku Enter .
Trebali biste vidjeti konzolu da biste se prebacili s uobičajenog Windows puta na Diskpart
Objavite ovo; možete započeti s nekoliko osnovnih naredbi da biste razumjeli kako funkcionira.

Napomena: Imajte na umu da ako odlučite nešto izbrisati, to se ne može vratiti.

Nekoliko osnovnih ^(Basic) naredbi^(Commands) za početak s Diskpart -om^(Diskpart)

Popis diskova: Prikazuje broj povezanih tvrdih diskova ili pohrane
Select Disk < no> : Odabire određeni disk
Popis particija: Prikazuje popis particija za odabrani disk
List Volume: Prikazuje sve particije svih diskova

Kako otvoriti DiskPart u sustavu Windows?

Otvorite naredbeni redak^{(Command Prompt)} s administratorskim privilegijama, upišite Diskpart i pritisnite tipku Enter . Također možete pokrenuti Diskaprt pomoću prompta Pokreni^(Run) . Obavezno^(Make) pritisnite Shift + Enter da biste ga pokrenuli s administratorskim privilegijama.

Povezano^(Related) : Popravak Nema fiksnih diskova za prikaz^{(There are no fixed disks to show)} .

Kako mogu popisati pogone u Diskpartu?

Nakon što ste u Diskpartu^(Diskpart) , upišite List Disk , ovo će prikazati sve povezane pohrane, uključujući tvrde diskove, USB pohranu, SD karticu ili bilo što drugo povezano s računalom.

Kako mogu izbrisati svezak ili particiju?

Odaberite Disk <ne>
Volumen popisa
Odaberite Volume <no>
Izbriši glasnoću

Objavite ovo; pojavit će se poruka potvrde da je Diskpart uspješno obrisao volumen. Međutim, ne možete izbrisati System ili Boot Volume. Ako ga ne možete izbrisati, svakako pročitajte ovaj vodič.^{(unable to delete it, make sure to read this guide.)}

Kako dodijeliti slovo pogona ^{(Assign Drive Letter)}skrivenoj^(Hidden) particiji?

Ako se particija može vidjeti u alatu Diskpart , ali ^(Diskpart)nije dostupna kroz File Explorer^{(not available through the File Explorer)} , to je zato što joj nije dodijeljeno slovo pogona.

Odaberite Disk <ne>
Volumen popisa
Odaberite Volume <no>
dodijeliti slovo=<abeceda>

Provjerite^(Make) je li dodijeljena abeceda već u upotrebi.

Povezano^(Related) : Nema dovoljno prostora na disku(ovima) za dovršetak ove operacije .

Kako smanjiti veličinu^(Size) particije?

Prije nego krenemo naprijed, budite svjesni da je ovo vrlo dug proces. Dok se proces ne završi, pogon će biti gotovo beskoristan.

Odaberite Disk <ne>
Volumen popisa
željeno smanjiti=<ne>

Ovo radi samo za NTFS datotečni sustav.

Pročitajte^(Read) : Popravak Diskpart nije uspio izbrisati atribute diska .

Kako izbrisati disk pomoću naredbe Diskpart Clean^{(Diskpart Clean Command)} ?

Otvorite naredbu Diskpart u naredbenom retku^{(Command Prompt)}
Upišite list disk i pritisnite Enter
Odaberite disk koji želite očistiti pomoću select disk <no>
Upišite clean i pritisnite tipku Enter

Pazite da ne koristite naredbu clean all ; uklonit će sve particije odabranog diska. Također, bit će potrebno oko sat vremena, ovisno o veličini diska, jer će izvršiti sigurno brisanje.

Povezano: ^(Related:) DiskPart je naišao na pogrešku: Pristup je odbijen .

Besplatne alternative za Windows Diskpart Utility

Ovo je softver treće strane koji nudi bolje sučelje i značajke u usporedbi s Diskpart -om . Zapravo, možete vidjeti pregled promjene prije nego što se promjena izvrši. Evo kratkog popisa:

Paragon Partition Manager besplatno izdanje^{(Paragon Partition Manager Free Edition)}
Macrorit stručnjak za particije diska^{(Macrorit Disk Partition Expert)}
Više softvera Disk & Partition Manager za Windows^{(Disk & Partition Manager software for Windows)}

Nadam se da ste uspjeli razumjeti kako ga koristiti, popis naredbi koje sadrži Diskpart i alternative softveru Windows Diskpart koje možete koristiti za bolje iskustvo.

List of DISKPART commands and How to use them in Windows 11/10

Windows comеs with a built tool— Disk Management —that offers a complete solution to manage hard disks on the computer. You can use it to shrink volume, increase volume or portion size, create new ones, and so on. The user interface is built using a set of commands— DISKPART — that works on PowerShell or Command Prompt. It comes in handy when you need to run complex commands and work with the virtual hard disk. Diskpart utility has a list of commands that one can use that are shared in the post.

List of Diskpart Commands

List of Diskpart Commands in Windows 11/10

active	Marks the disk’s partition with focus as active.
add	Mirrors the simple volume with focus to the specified disk.
assign	Assigns a drive letter or mount point to the volume with focus.
attach vdisk	Attaches (sometimes called mounts or surfaces) a virtual hard disk (VHD) so that it appears on the host computer as a local hard disk drive.
attributes	Displays or sets or clears the attributes of a disk or volume.
automount	Enables or disables the automount feature.
break	Breaks the mirrored volume with focus into two simple volumes.
clean	Removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus.
compact vdisk	Reduces the physical size of a dynamically expanding virtual hard disk (VHD) file.
convert	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact.
create	Creates a partition on a disk, a volume on one or more disks, or a virtual hard disk (VHD).
delete	Deletes a partition or a volume.
detach vdisk	Stops the selected virtual hard disk (VHD) from appearing as a local hard disk drive on the host computer.
detail	Displays information about the selected disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
exit	Exits the diskpart command interpreter.
expand vdisk	Expands a virtual hard disk (VHD) to the size that you specify.
extend	Extends the volume or partition with focus, along with its file system, into free (unallocated) space on a disk.
filesystems	Displays information about the current file system of the volume with focus and lists the file systems that are supported for formatting the volume.
format	Formats a disk to accept Windows files.
gpt	Assigns the gpt attribute(s) to the partition with focus on basic GUID partition table (gpt) disks.
help	Displays a list of the available commands or detailed help information on a specified command.
import	Imports a foreign disk group into the disk group of the local computer.
inactive	Marks the system partition or boot partition with focus as inactive on basic master boot record (MBR) disks.
list	Displays a list of disks, of partitions in a disk, of volumes in a disk, or of virtual hard disks (VHDs).
merge vdisk	Merges a differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) with its corresponding parent VHD.
offline	Takes an online disk or volume to the offline state.
online	Takes an offline disk or volume to the online state.
recover	Refreshes the state of all disks in a disk group, attempts to recover disks in an invalid disk group, and resynchronizes mirrored volumes and RAID-5 volumes that have stale data.
rem	Provides a way to add comments to a script.
remove	Removes a drive letter or mount point from a volume.
repair	Repairs the RAID-5 volume with focus by replacing the failed disk region with the specified dynamic disk.
rescan	Locates new disks that may have been added to the computer.
retain	Prepares an existing dynamic simple volume to be used as a boot or system volume.
san	Displays or sets the storage area network (san) policy for the operating system.
select	Shifts the focus to a disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
set id	Changes the partition type field for the partition with focus.
shrink	Reduces the size of the selected volume by the amount you specify.
uniqueid	Displays or sets the GUID partition table (GPT) identifier or master boot record (MBR) signature for the disk with focus.

TIP: You can resize a Partition even if Disk Management fails using DISKPART and FSUTIL command-line tools for Disk Management.

How to use Diskpart?

Diskpart Commands

Diskpart runs in its own space, so when you run the command, you will not be able to use the regular commands but only the Diskpart commands.

Type CMD in the Start screen, and choose to Run as Administrator
Type Diskpart, and press the Enter key.
You should see the console to switch from regular Windows path to Diskpart
Post this; you can start with few basic commands to understand how it works.

Note: Be aware if you choose to delete anything, it cannot be recovered.

Few Basic Commands to Start With Diskpart

List Disk: Displays number of connected hard drives or storage
Select Disk <no> : Selects the particular disk
List Partition: Displays list of partitions for the selected disk
List Volume: Displays all the partitions of all the disks

How to open DiskPart in Windows?

Open Command Prompt with admin privileges, type Diskpart, and press the Enter key. You can also launch Diskaprt using the Run prompt. Make sure to press Shift + Enter to launch it with admin privileges.

Related: Fix There are no fixed disks to show.

How Do I List Drives in Diskpart?

Once you are inside Diskpart, type List Disk, this will list down all the connected storage, including hard drives, USB storage, SD card, or anything else connected to the PC.

How Do I Delete a Volume or Partition?

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
Select Volume <no>
Delete Volume

Post this; a confirmation message will show up that Diskpart has successfully deleted the volume. That said, you cannot delete System or Boot Volume. If you are unable to delete it, make sure to read this guide.

How Do I Assign Drive Letter to a Hidden Partition?

If a partition can be seen in the Diskpart tool but is not available through the File Explorer, then it’s because there is no drive letter assigned to it.

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
Select Volume <no>
assign letter=<alphabet>

Make sure that the assigned alphabet is not already in use.

Related: There is not enough space available on the disk(s) to complete this operation.

How to Reduce the Size of a partition?

Before we move ahead, be aware that this is a very long process. Until the process is complete, the drive will be almost useless.

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
shrink desired=<no>

This works for the NTFS file system only.

Read: Fix Diskpart failed to clear disk attributes.

How to Erase a Disk using Diskpart Clean Command?

Open Diskpart command in the Command Prompt
Type list disk and press Enter
Select the Disk you want to clean using select disk <no>
Type clean, and press the Enter key

Make sure not to use the clean all command; it will remove all partitions of the selected disk. Also, it will take an hour or so, depending on the disk size, as it will perform a secure erase.

Related: DiskPart has encountered an error: Access is denied.

Free Alternatives to Windows Diskpart Utility

These are third-party software that offers a better interface and features compared to Diskpart. In fact, you get to see a preview of the change before the change is committed. Here is a quick list:

I hope you were able to understand how to use it, the list of commands Diskpart houses, and alternatives to Windows Diskpart software that you can use for a better experience.

Stjepan Neretljak

About the author

Ja sam web programer s iskustvom u radu sa sustavima Windows 11 i 10. Također sam mnogo godina korisnik Firefoxa i postao sam prilično vješt u korištenju potpuno nove igraće konzole Xbox One. Moji glavni interesi leže u razvoju softvera, posebno u web i mobilnom razvoju, kao i znanosti o podacima. Dobro sam upućen u razne računalne sustave i njihovu upotrebu, tako da mogu pružiti nepristrane povratne informacije o raznim programima ili uslugama koje biste mogli koristiti.

Popis naredbi DISKPART i kako ih koristiti u sustavu Windows 11/10

Popis naredbi Diskpart(Diskpart Commands) u Windows 11/10

Kako koristiti Diskpart?

Nekoliko osnovnih (Basic) naredbi(Commands) za početak s Diskpart -om(Diskpart)

Kako otvoriti DiskPart u sustavu Windows?

Kako mogu popisati pogone u Diskpartu?

Kako mogu izbrisati svezak ili particiju?

Kako dodijeliti slovo pogona (Assign Drive Letter)skrivenoj(Hidden) particiji?

Kako smanjiti veličinu(Size) particije?

Kako izbrisati disk pomoću naredbe Diskpart Clean(Diskpart Clean Command) ?

Besplatne alternative za Windows Diskpart Utility

List of DISKPART commands and How to use them in Windows 11/10

List of Diskpart Commands in Windows 11/10

How to use Diskpart?

Few Basic Commands to Start With Diskpart

How to open DiskPart in Windows?

How Do I List Drives in Diskpart?

How Do I Delete a Volume or Partition?

How Do I Assign Drive Letter to a Hidden Partition?

How to Reduce the Size of a partition?

How to Erase a Disk using Diskpart Clean Command?

Free Alternatives to Windows Diskpart Utility

Stjepan Neretljak

About the author

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Popis naredbi Diskpart^{(Diskpart Commands)} u Windows 11/10

Nekoliko osnovnih ^(Basic) naredbi^(Commands) za početak s Diskpart -om^(Diskpart)

Kako dodijeliti slovo pogona ^{(Assign Drive Letter)}skrivenoj^(Hidden) particiji?

Kako smanjiti veličinu^(Size) particije?

Kako izbrisati disk pomoću naredbe Diskpart Clean^{(Diskpart Clean Command)} ?