Ako ste čekali uslugu DNS preko HTTPS^{(DNS over HTTPS)} -a za cijeli sustav za svoje računalo sa sustavom Windows 11/10, evo dobrih vijesti za vas. Sada možete omogućiti i test DNS over HTTPS in Windows 11/10  uz malo podešavanje. Ako ste dio programa Windows Insider , možete to provjeriti danas, dok će korisnici stabilne verzije možda morati malo pričekati.

DNS preko HTTPS^{(DNS over HTTPS)} -a ili DoH pomaže vam da se riješite nadzora ISP -a. ^(ISP)Trenutno je moguće omogućiti DNS preko HTTPS-a u preglednicima Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Opera^{(enable DNS over HTTPS in Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Opera)} itd. Međutim, sada možete učiniti isto kao postavka za cijeli sustav u Windows 11/10 .

DoH sprječava ISP-ove^(ISPs) da prate aktivnost korisnika zaobilazeći zadanu DNS uslugu. Kad god se povežete na internet, on dolazi preko DNS usluge, koju pruža ISP , prema zadanim postavkama, i na ovaj način vas ISP drži na oku. Ako se toga želite riješiti, trebali biste koristiti DNS preko HTTPS -a .

Kako omogućiti DNS preko HTTPS - a u Windows 11/10

Da biste omogućili i testirali DNS preko HTTPS - a u Windows 11/10 , slijedite ove korake:

1. Otvorite uređivač registra na računalu.
2. Idite na tipku Dnscache\Parameters .
3. Napravite novu vrijednost DWORD.
4. Imenujte ga kao EnableAutoDoh .
5. Postavite vrijednost na
6. Dodajte DNS poslužitelj u upravljačku ploču^{(Control Panel)} .
7. Ponovno pokrenite računalo.
8. Otvorite povišeni naredbeni redak.
9. Resetirajte filtre mrežnog prometa.
10. Dodajte novi filtar prometa za Port 53 .
11. Pokrenite bilježenje prometa u stvarnom vremenu.

Da biste saznali više o ovim koracima u detalje, čitajte dalje.

Kako je ova značajka u razvoju, korisnici moraju stvoriti novu vrijednost registra^(Registry) kako bi uključili DoH uslugu. Za to morate otvoriti uređivač registra na računalu i ići na ovaj put-

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters

Ovdje trebate stvoriti novu DWORD (32-bitnu) vrijednost.

Desnom tipkom miša kliknite razmak, odaberite Novo^(New) i odaberite DWORD (32-bitnu) vrijednost^{(DWORD (32-bit) Value)} . Nakon toga ga nazovite kao EnableAutoDoh .

Sada trebate postaviti vrijednost na 2 . Za to dvaput kliknite na EnableAutoDoh , upišite 2 i kliknite gumb U redu^{(OK )} .

Zatim morate promijeniti zadane DNS postavke^{(change the default DNS settings)} na računalu.

Za to pritisnite Win+R, upišite ncpa.cpl i pritisnite tipku Enter . Zatim desnom tipkom miša kliknite trenutno povezanu mrežu i odaberite Svojstva^(Properties) .

Dvaput kliknite na Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) ili Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) . Ovisi o tome koju verziju IP-a koristi vaš ISP .

Zatim odaberite radio gumb Koristi sljedeće adrese DNS poslužitelja^{(Use the following DNS server addresses)} i unesite IP adrese na sljedeći način:

Google:

8.8.8.8

8.8.4.4

2001:4860:4860::8888

2001:4860:4860::8844

Cloudflare

1.1.1.1

1.0.0.1

2606:4700:4700::1111

2606:4700:4700::1001

Quad9

9.9.9.9

149.112.112.112

2620:fe::fe

2620:fe::fe:9

Pročitajte ^{(Read )}: Kako postaviti i koristiti novu DNS uslugu CloudFlare 1.1.1.1.

Nakon toga kliknite gumb OK , zatvorite sve prozore i ponovno pokrenite računalo jer je to najbolji način za ponovno pokretanje DNS usluge.

Sada morate otvoriti povišeni prozor Windows PowerShell^{(open an elevated Windows PowerShell)} ili Command Prompt^{(Command Prompt window)} i izvršiti ovu naredbu-

pktmon filter remove

Naredba pktmon^{(pktmon command)} će resetirati trenutne filtere mrežnog prometa.

Zatim upotrijebite sljedeću naredbu da dodate filtar prometa za port 53.

pktmon filter add -p 53

U ovom trenutku ste gotovo spremni. Sada morate početi zapisivati ​​promet u stvarnom vremenu kako biste mogli razumjeti proces nadzora-

pktmon start --etw -m real-time

Sve pakete porta 53 treba preusmjeriti i ispisati u naredbeni redak.

Međutim, ako želite testirati DoH poslužitelj koji nije na službenom popisu za automatsku promociju, prvo ga morate registrirati sa svog računala. Za to možete unijeti sljedeću naredbu -

netsh dns add encryption server=<your-server’s-IP-address> dohtemplate=<your-server’s-DoH-URI-template>

Nemojte zaboraviti napraviti potrebne promjene u ovoj naredbi. Sada možete provjeriti dodatak pomoću ove naredbe-

netsh dns show encryption server=<your-server’s-IP-address>

Trebao bi prikazati novi predložak koji ste upravo dodali. Nakon toga možete proći kroz korak evidentiranja prometa u stvarnom vremenu.

Nadam se da će vam ovaj vodič pomoći.

Pročitajte^(Read) : Kako koristiti DNS preko HTTPS-a (DoH) u sustavu Windows 11^{(use the DNS over HTTPS (DoH) in Windows 11)} .

How to enable DNS over HTTPS in Windows 11/10

If you have been waiting for a system-wide DNS over HTTPS service for your Windows 11/10 computer, here is good news for you. Now you can enable and test DNS over HTTPS in Windows 11/10 with a little tweak. If you are a part of the Windows Insider Program, you can check it today, whereas stable version users might have to wait a bit.

DNS over HTTPS or DoH helps you to get rid of the ISP monitoring. Currently, it is possible to enable DNS over HTTPS in Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Opera, etc. browsers. However, now you can do the same as a system-wide setting in Windows 11/10.

DoH prevents ISPs from tracking the users’ activity by bypassing the default DNS service. Whenever you connect to the internet, it gets through a DNS service, which is provided by the ISP, by default, and this is how the ISP keeps an eye on you. If you want to get rid of that, you should use DNS over HTTPS.

How to Enable DNS over HTTPS in Windows 11/10

To enable and test DNS over HTTPS in Windows 11/10, follow these steps-

1. Open Registry Editor on your PC.
2. Navigate to the Dnscache\Parameters key.
3. Create a new DWORD value.
4. Name it as EnableAutoDoh.
5. Set the value to
6. Add the DNS server in the Control Panel.
7. Restart your computer.
8. Open elevated Command Prompt.
9. Reset network traffic filters.
10. Add a new traffic filter for Port 53.
11. Start real-time traffic logging.

To know more about these steps in detail, read on.

As this feature is under development, users need to create a new Registry value to turn on the DoH service. For that, you need to open the Registry Editor on your PC and navigate to this path-

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\Parameters

Here you need to create a new DWORD (32-bit) value.

Right-click on the space, select New, and choose the DWORD (32-bit) Value. After that, name it as EnableAutoDoh.

Now, you need to set the value to 2. For that, double-click on EnableAutoDoh, type 2, and click the OK button.

Then, you need to change the default DNS settings on your computer.

For that, press Win+R, type ncpa.cpl, and hit the Enter button. Next, right-click on the currently connected network and select Properties.

Double-click on the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) or Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6). It depends on which version of IP your ISP is using.

Next, select Use the following DNS server addresses radio button, and enter the IP addresses as follows:

Google:

8.8.8.8

8.8.4.4

2001:4860:4860::8888

2001:4860:4860::8844

Cloudflare

1.1.1.1

1.0.0.1

2606:4700:4700::1111

2606:4700:4700::1001

Quad9

9.9.9.9

149.112.112.112

2620:fe::fe

2620:fe::fe:9

Read : How to set up and use CloudFlare’s new DNS service 1.1.1.1.

After that, click the OK button, close all the windows, and restart your computer as it is the best way to restart the DNS service.

Now, you need to open an elevated Windows PowerShell or Command Prompt window and execute this command-

pktmon filter remove

The pktmon command will reset the current network traffic filters.

Next, use the following command to add a traffic filter for port 53.

pktmon filter add -p 53

At this point, you are almost set. Now, you need to start logging the real-time traffic so that you can understand the monitoring process-

pktmon start --etw -m real-time

All the port 53 packets should be redirected and printed to the command line.

However, if you want to test a DoH server that isn’t in the official auto-promotion list, you need to register it first from your computer. For that, you can enter the following command-

netsh dns add encryption server=<your-server’s-IP-address> dohtemplate=<your-server’s-DoH-URI-template>

Don’t forget to make the necessary changes in this command. Now, you can verify the addition by using this command-

netsh dns show encryption server=<your-server’s-IP-address>

It should show the new template that you just added. After that, you can go through the real-time traffic logging step.

I hope this tutorial will help you.

Read: How to use the DNS over HTTPS (DoH) in Windows 11.

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