Netsh ili Network Shell je uslužni program naredbenog retka koji pomaže IT administratorima da konfiguriraju i pregledaju različite funkcije povezane s mrežom u sustavu Windows 10^{(Windows 10)} . Ovaj se uslužni program može koristiti i za upravljanje Windows vatrozidom^{(manage Windows Firewall)} , a ako tražite neke jednostavne načine na naredbenom retku, onda je to koristan uslužni program za poznavanje i korištenje.

Upotrijebite naredbu Netsh^{(Use Netsh Command)} za upravljanje Windows vatrozidom^{(Windows Firewall)}

Konfiguracija Windows vatrozida^{(Windows Firewall)} dostupna je duboko u postavkama, što je čini nebrojenom. Ne postoje kontekstni izbornici i metoda u jednom koraku za obavljanje nekoliko stvari. Korisno je kada to trebate činiti često. Možete spremiti naredbu u BAT datoteku i pokrenuti je s dopuštenjem administratora kako biste je brzo izvršili.

Nekada je postojala netsh firewallnaredba, ali ona je zamijenjena ili će biti odbačena od stranenetsh advfirewall.

Popis opcija koje dobivate advfirewall je sljedeći:^{(The list of options you get the advfirewall are as follows:)}

• consec – Promjene u kontekstu *netsh advfirewall consec'.
• dump – Prikazuje konfiguracijsku skriptu.
• izvoz – izvozi trenutnu politiku u datoteku.
• firewall – Promjene u kontekstu *netsh advfirewall firewall.
  • add – Dodaje^{(– Adds)} novo ulazno ili izlazno pravilo vatrozida.
  • izbriši – briše^{(– Deletes)} sva odgovarajuća pravila vatrozida.
  • dump – Prikazuje konfiguracijsku skriptu.
  • set – postavlja^{(– Sets)} nove vrijednosti za svojstva postojećeg pravila.
  • show – Prikazuje određeno pravilo vatrozida.
• pomoć – Prikazuje popis naredbi.
• import – uvozi datoteku politike u trenutačno spremište pravila.
• mainmode – Promjena konteksta *netsh advfirewall mainmode.
• monitor – Promjene u kontekstu *netsh advfirewall monitora.
• reset – Vraća^(Resets) pravilo na zadano pravilo izvan kutije.
• set – Postavlja^(Sets) postavke po profilu ili globalne postavke.
• show – Prikazuje^{(– Displays)} profil ili globalna svojstva.

Popis naredbi vatrozida (primjeri)^{(List of Firewall Commands (Examples))}

Ovdje je popis nekih uobičajenih naredbi koje možete koristiti, kao što su omogućavanje portova, dopuštanje programa itd.

Omogućite priključak^{(Enable a Port)}

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "Open Port 80" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=80

Izbrišite omogućene programe ili portove^{(Delete enabled programs or ports)}

netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name= rule name program="C:MyAppMyApp.exe"

netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name= rule name protocol=udp localport=500

Omogućite određene usluge^{(Enable specific services)}

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="File and Printer Sharing" new enable=Yes

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote desktop" new enable=Yes

Omogućite Windows vatrozid^{(Enable Windows firewall)}

netsh advfirewall set currentprofile state on

Vrati zadane postavke pravila^{(Restore policy defaults)}

netsh advfirewall reset

Postoji još mnogo stvari koje možete učiniti s uslužnim programom Netsh .

Pokrivanje svih njih bit će izvan dosega, pa stoga preporučujemo da pročitate više detalja u službenim Microsoftovim dokumentima.^{( official Microsoft Documents.)}

Pročitajte sljedeće^{(Read next)} : Kako dopustiti pingove (ICMP echo zahtjeve) kroz Windows vatrozid^{(allow Pings (ICMP Echo requests) through Windows Firewall)} .

How to use the Netsh Command to manage Windows Firewall

Netsh or Network Shell is a command-line utility that helps IT admins configure and view various network-related functions on Windows 10. This utility can be used to manage Windows Firewall as well, and if you are looking for some straightforward ways that on the command line, then it is a useful utility to know and use.

Use Netsh Command to manage Windows Firewall

Windows Firewall configuration is available deep into the settings, which makes it uncountable. There are no context menus and a one-step method to get a few things done. It is beneficial when you need to do that often. You can save the command in a BAT file and run it with admin permission to execute it quickly.

There used to be netsh firewall command, but that has been replaced or will be deprecated by netsh advfirewall.

The list of options you get the advfirewall are as follows:

• consec – Changes to the `netsh advfirewall consec’ context.
• dump – Displays a configuration script.
• export – Exports the current policy to a file.
• firewall – Changes to the `netsh advfirewall firewall’ context.
  • add – Adds a new inbound or outbound firewall rule.
  • delete – Deletes all matching firewall rules.
  • dump – Displays a configuration script.
  • set – Sets new values for properties of an existing rule.
  • show – Displays a specified firewall rule.
• help – Displays a list of commands.
• import – Imports a policy file into the current policy store.
• mainmode – Changes to the `netsh advfirewall mainmode’ context.
• monitor – Changes to the `netsh advfirewall monitor’ context.
• reset – Resets the policy to the default out-of-box policy.
• set – Sets the per-profile or global settings.
• show – Displays profile or global properties.

List of Firewall Commands (Examples)

Here is the list of some common commands you can use, such as to enable ports, allow programs, and so on.

Enable a Port

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "Open Port 80" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=80

Delete enabled programs or ports

netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name= rule name program="C:\MyApp\MyApp.exe"

netsh advfirewall firewall delete rule name= rule name protocol=udp localport=500

Enable specific services

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="File and Printer Sharing" new enable=Yes

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="remote desktop" new enable=Yes

Enable Windows firewall

netsh advfirewall set currentprofile state on

Restore policy defaults

netsh advfirewall reset

There are many more things that you can do with Netsh utility.

Covering all of them will be out of scope, and hence we recommend reading more details on the official Microsoft Documents.

Read next: How to allow Pings (ICMP Echo requests) through Windows Firewall.

Related posts

• Windows Firewall is preventing or blocking connections to your computer

• Kako vratiti ili resetirati postavke Windows vatrozida na zadane vrijednosti

• Kako blokirati ili otvoriti port u Windows vatrozidu

• Kako dopustiti pingove (ICMP echo zahtjeve) putem Windows vatrozida

• Windows vatrozid ne prepoznaje mrežu domene u sustavu Windows 10

• Prilagodite pravila i postavke vatrozida za Windows 10

• Popis tipkovničkih prečaca CMD ili naredbenog retka u sustavu Windows 11/10

• Preuzmite PDF Vodič za Windows Command Reference od Microsofta

• Kako uključiti ili isključiti vatrozid u sustavu Windows 11/10

• Kako promijeniti veličinu videa pomoću naredbenog retka s FFmpeg u sustavu Windows 10

• Kako onemogućiti vatrozid za Windows 10

• 5 razloga zašto je Windows vatrozid jedan od najboljih vatrozida

• Dopustite ili blokirajte aplikacije putem vatrozida sustava Windows

• Kako dopustiti ili blokirati program u vatrozidu sustava Windows 11/10

• Kako uključiti automatsko dovršavanje u naredbenom retku sustava Windows

• PrivateWin10 je napredni alat za privatnost sustava Windows 10

• Popis naredbi DISKPART i kako ih koristiti u sustavu Windows 11/10

• ZoneAlarm besplatni vatrozid za Windows PC

• Kako blokirati ili deblokirati programe u vatrozidu Windows Defender

• Kako prikazati naredbeni redak u Upravitelju zadataka sustava Windows 11/10