Posljednjih godina AMD je u porastu kada su u pitanju stolni procesori i grafičke kartice. Zakoračila je na ljestvici i pretvorila se iz tvrtke koja je prodavala pristupačne procesore, slabije od Intelovih^(Intel) , u tvrtku koja nam je dala ozbiljno impresivne procesore Ryzen^{(Ryzen CPUs)} . Jednako su brzi kao Intelovi^(Intel) , kako u performansama s jednom jezgrom, tako iu multi-threadingu. Međutim, iako se Intel trudio držati korak s AMD -om tijekom proteklih nekoliko godina, to više nije istina 2022. ^(AMD)Intel Core procesori 12. generacije “Alder Lake” sada ponovno mijenjaju tržište, natječući se s AMD -ovim Zen 3 Ryzenom^(Ryzen)obitelj za prevlast. I Team Red i Team Blue sada nude izvrsnu ponudu CPU-a^(CPU) za stolna računala , pa je odabir jednog od drugog teže nego ikad. Što^(Which) je bolje u Intel vs. AMD standupu? Trebate li kupiti AMD Ryzen 5000 procesor ili Intel Core 12. generacije^{(Gen Intel Core)} ? Čitajte dalje i saznajte:

Intel u odnosu na AMD procesore: proizvodni proces, potrošnja topline i energije

I AMD i Intel imaju sposobne procesore; nema sumnje u to. Međutim, kada je riječ o specifikacijama, postoje neke razlike među njima. Dok je Intel gotovo uvijek bio prvi u tehnološkom napretku u prošlosti, a AMD ga je zasjenio u posljednjih nekoliko godina, danas se obje tvrtke čine jednako naprednima. AMD je prešao na 7-nanometarski^{(7-nanometer)} proizvodni proces za Zen 3 procesore^{(Zen 3 processors)} . U isto vrijeme, Intel je prešao na 10-nanometarske za svoje procesore 12. generacije Core^{(Gen Core)} , lansirane krajem 2021.

AMD- ova Zen 3 arhitektura, koja se koristi za Ryzen 5000 procesore, sastoji se od do dvije složene jezgrene matrice ( CCD ). S druge strane, Intelovi Alder Lake 12 Gen Core procesori koriste hibridnu arhitekturu koja tvrtki omogućuje izradu CPU^(CPUs) -a koji mogu istovremeno uključivati ​​jezgre visokih performansi i energetski učinkovite jezgre, slične procesorima koji se nalaze na pametnim telefonima.

Sve to dovodi do niza prednosti za AMD-ove Ryzen procesore i njihove Intelove^(Intel) kolege. S jedne strane, zbog manjeg proizvodnog procesa, Ryzen CPU-i obično imaju povećanu gustoću tranzistora po mm² (nešto više od dva puta), generiraju manje topline ( ^{(Ryzen CPUs usually have an increased density of transistors per mm² (just over double), generate less heat ()}niži TDP^{(lower TDP)(lower TDP)} ) i zahtijevaju manje električne energije^{(), and require less electricity)} od sličnih Intelovih procesora.

S druge strane, procesori Intel 12 Gen Core mogu koristiti svoje jezgre visokih performansi za zahtjevne zadatke (kao što su igre na primjer) i svoje učinkovite jezgre za one manje zahtjevne^{( Intel 12 Gen Core processors are able to use their high-performance cores for demanding tasks (like games for example) and their efficient cores for the less demanding ones)} . To znači da performanse Intelovih^(Intel) procesora, toplina i TDP mogu jako varirati ovisno o tome što radite. Mogu ostati hladni i energetski učinkoviti kada radite na uredskom poslu, na primjer, i mogu značajno povećati vlastitu izvedbu po cijenu veće potrošnje energije i više topline stvorene kada pokrećete intenzivne aplikacije, kao što su igre ili aplikacije za uređivanje videa. .

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X u odnosu na Intel Core i7-12700K

AMD u odnosu na Intel procesore: Performanse

Intel ima^{(Intel has)} tradiciju isporučivanja stolnih procesora s nevjerojatnim jednojezgrenim brzinama^{(incredible single-core speeds)} , a to vrijedi i za 12. generaciju Core^{(Gen Core)} linija. Neki na primjer dosežu, pa čak i prelaze 5,0 GHz^{(over 5.0GHz)} . Međutim, AMD procesori ne zaostaju puno,^{(AMD processors are not far behind, )} postižući gotovo slične jednojezgrene brzine i performanse.

AMD-ova Zen 3 arhitektura čini Ryzen 5000 procesore sposobnim deliver high boost clocks, up to 19% more IPC (instructions per cycle/clock) than previous Zen 2 Rzyen 3000 processors, and a lower cache latency .

Međutim, Intelova^{( Intel’s 12th Gen Core )} linija Core 12. generacije također ima similar 19% increase in instructions per cycle/clock usporedbi s CPU-ima 11. generacije Core^{(Gen Core CPUs)} , a nova hibridna arhitektura pruža nevjerojatne razine performansi, više od onoga što AMD-ovi Ryzen 5000 procesori mogu^{(the new hybrid architecture delivers incredible levels of performance, more than what AMD’s Ryzen 5000 processors can)} . Evo tablice koju smo sastavili s AMD-ovom trenutnom linijom procesora, njihovim tehničkim specifikacijama i maloprodajnim cijenama:

^{(AMD Ryzen 5000)}Specifikacije, značajke i cijene procesora AMD Ryzen 5000

Kada je u pitanju cache memorija, 7-nm litografija omogućuje AMD -u da je poveže na svoje Ryzen procesore nego što to može Intel . U cijeloj liniji AMD Ryzen 5000 dobivamo između 8 do 96 MB cache memorije razine 3 . ^{(Level 3)}Međutim, Intel ne zaostaje mnogo, njegovi Alder Lake CPU-^{(Alder Lake CPUs)} i dobivaju od 12 do 30 MB Smart Cache memorije. I dok AMD stoji bolje na procesorima više klase, Intel je prvi kada pogledate modele početnih razina.

AMD u odnosu na Intel procesore: značajke

Većina Zen 3 AMD Ryzen procesora, osim nekoliko početnih modela, ima podršku za PCI Express 4.0 . Međutim, svi Intelovi najnoviji procesori Gen 12 Core dolaze s podrškom za PCI Express 5.0 ! Naravno, to znači da je na ovoj liniji procesora dostupno puno više propusnosti . ^{(more bandwidth)}S Intelovim procesorima 12. generacije dobivate najbolje moguće performanse budućih vrhunskih grafičkih kartica^{(With Intel’s 12th Gen CPUs, you get the best performance possible from future high-end graphics cards)} koje će biti kompatibilne s PCIe 5. ^(PCIe)S druge strane, PCI Express 4 dostupan je na procesorima obje tvrtke^{(PCI Express 4 is available on the processors of both companies)}, što znači da možete imati koristi od najbržih grafičkih kartica i SSD uređaja koji su trenutno na tržištu, bez obzira na to koristite li Ryzen 5000 ili procesor 12. Gen Core . Na kraju, ako želite zaštititi svoje računalo od budućnosti, bolje ćete se pripremiti s Intel Core iz 12. generacije.

Što se tiče memorijske podrške, i AMD-ovi Zen 3 Ryzens i Intelovi procesori Core 12. generacije podržavaju DDR4 RAM koji radi na 3200 MHz. Međutim, Intelovi procesori s jezgrom 12. generacije također mogu koristiti DDR5 na 4800MHz^{( both AMD’s Zen 3 Ryzens and Intel’s 12th Gen Core processors support DDR4 RAM running at 3200 MHz. However, Intel’s 12th Gen Core CPUs can also use DDR5 at 4800MHz)} . AMD- ovi Ryzen 5000^{(Ryzen 5000)} procesori ne mogu! Pogledajte donju tablicu kako biste vidjeli što nude Intelovi procesori^(Intel) 12 Gen Core i koje su njihove stvarne cijene danas:

^{(INTEL Core 12)} Specifikacije, značajke i cijene procesora INTEL Core 12 Gen

Konačno, tu su i Intel Core i AMD Ryzen procesori koji imaju integrirane grafičke čipove^{(there are both Intel Core and AMD Ryzen processors that have integrated graphics chips)} . To može biti zgodno u nekim konfiguracijama računala napravljenim za uredski rad, na primjer, pa se u ovom slučaju svodi na osobne preferencije hoćete li odabrati Intel ili AMD .

AMD Ryzen naspram Intelovih^(Intel) procesora: cijena i vrijednost

Jedno od najvažnijih pitanja na nečijim usnama je vjerojatno koji procesori nude bolju cijenu po vrijednosti? Iako su za redoviti svakodnevni rad i AMD i Intel procesori izvrstan izbor, početni i mainstream AMD Ryzen procesori obično su imali niže cijene od starijih Intelovih procesora 11. generacije^{(Gen Intel CPUs)} . Međutim, u današnje vrijeme stvari više nisu tako jasne. Intel je lansirao svoje procesore 12 Gen Core po konkurentnim cijenama, a AMD je ubrzo uslijedio s velikim smanjenjem cijena za svoje Ryzen 5000.^{(Intel launched its 12 Gen Core processors at competitive prices, and AMD soon followed with major price cuts for their Ryzen 5000s.)}

Ako želite izraditi računalo za uredski rad, možda nećete trebati ili želite najbolje od najboljeg u smislu performansi, a možda ćete pronaći jeftinije pakete s AMD Ryzen 5000 procesorima. Međutim, to je također moguće s Intelovim^(Intel) početnim procesorima. Dakle, po našem mišljenju, prilikom izrade uredskih računala, cijene koje možete pronaći u tom trenutku trebale bi biti faktor pri odabiru između Intela^(Intel) i AMD- a .

Ali, ako je ono što tražite performanse, Intelovi CPU-i su trenutno bolji izbor u smislu cijene po vrijednosti^{(Intel CPUs are a better choice in terms of price per value )} . Što se tiče produktivnosti i višenitnih aplikacija, gdje ćete vjerojatno htjeti CPU višeg razreda , stvari su pomalo nejasne između AMD-ovih Ryzen 9 i Intelovih Core i9-12900 procesora. Međutim, ako također želite maksimalnu performansu igranja i svoje računalo koje je otporno na budućnost, rekli bismo da bez oklijevanja odaberete Intel^{(if you also want maximum gaming performance and to future-proof your PC, we’d say choose Intel without hesitation)} .

Provjerite sljedeću tablicu usporedbe CPU -a ako želite usporediti linije Intelovih^(Intel) i AMD- ovih ekvivalenata. Pokušali smo pokriti sve bitne detalje trenutnih desktop procesora obje tvrtke, uključujući stvarne cijene iz Amazon Intel Store i Amazon AMD Store (gdje CPU nije dostupan na Amazonu^(Amazon) , spomenuli smo maloprodajnu cijenu koju je predložio proizvođač) , u nadi da će vam pomoći donijeti informiranu odluku:

NAPOMENA:^(NOTE:) Opća cijena je također bitna, a troškovi se mijenjaju ovisno o tome s kojim ste timom. Ako želite vrhunske performanse, morat ćete uložiti u matičnu ploču Intel Z690 koja vam pruža najbolje od najboljeg, uključujući podršku za DDR5 . Međutim, postoje pristupačnije opcije, uključujući matične ploče kompatibilne s Intelom koje rade samo na DDR4 . AMD je trenutno na drugom mjestu, iako bi novi procesori od njih trebali stići do kraja godine. Vidjet ćemo može li ponovno ukrasti krunu Team Blue .

AMD u odnosu na Intel procesore: igranje igara

Konačno, stvari se uopće ne miješaju za igranje: jednojezgrene performanse Intelovih procesora 12. generacije vrhunske su i bolje od onih koje dobivate od AMD-ovih Ryzen 5000s. ^{(Intel’s 12th Gen processors’ single-core performance is top-notch and better than what you get from AMD’s Ryzen 5000s.)}Iako procesori Ryzen 5000 ne zaostaju puno, a također pružaju izvrsne performanse s više niti, Intelovi su bolji. Iako vam savjetujemo da počnete tražiti svoj proračunski razred i nastavite od tamo, ako su performanse ono što želite, vjerojatno biste trebali odabrati Intelov^{(you should probably choose an Intel)} procesor, bez obzira na to tražite li vrhunski ili mainstream CPU .

Koji ćete procesor odabrati za svoje sljedeće stolno računalo? Intel ili AMD ?

Po našem mišljenju, ovo su bitne stvari koje biste trebali znati o AMD Ryzen procesorima iz 2022. i Intel Core CPU-^{(Intel Core CPUs)} ima . Koje^(Which) vam se više sviđaju i zašto? Bez obzira na to gdje je vaša odanost robnoj marki, što mislite koja tvrtka danas proizvodi najbolje desktop procesore? AMD ili Intel ? Koristite odjeljak za komentare u nastavku da nas kontaktirate i javite nam svoje mišljenje.

AMD vs. INTEL in 2022: Which CPUs are better?

In recent years, AMD has been on the rise when it comes to desktop procesѕors and graphics cards. It stepped uр оn the ladder and turned from a company that sold affordablе processors, weaker than Intel’s, into a companу that gave us the seriously impressive Ryzen CPUs. They’re just aѕ fast as Intel’s, bоth in single-core performance and multi-threading. However, although Intel struggled to keep uр with AMD during the past few years, that’s no longer true in 2022. The 12th generаtion “Alder Lake” Intel Core processors are now changing the market once again, competіng with AMD’ѕ Zen 3 Ryzen family for supremаcy. Both Τeаm Red and Team Blue are now offering excellеnt desktoр CPU lineups, so choosing one against the оther is more difficult than evеr. Which is better in the Intel vs. AMD standuр? Should you buy an AMD Ryzen 5000 processor or a 12th Gеn Intel Core? Read on and fіnd out:

Intel vs. AMD processors: Manufacturing process, heat, and power consumption

Both AMD and Intel have capable processors; there’s no question about it. However, when it comes to specs, there are some differences between them. While Intel was almost always first in technological advances in the past, with AMD overshadowing it in the last couple of years, today both companies seem equally advanced. AMD has switched to the 7-nanometer manufacturing process for Zen 3 processors. At the same time, Intel switched to 10-nanometer for their 12th Gen Core processors, launched at the end of 2021.

AMD’s Zen 3 architecture, used for the Ryzen 5000 processors, is composed of up to two core complex dies (CCD). On the other hand, Intel’s Alder Lake 12 Gen Core processors utilize a hybrid architecture that allows the company to make CPUs that can simultaneously include high-performance cores and power-efficient cores, similar to the processors found on smartphones.

All that leads to a series of benefits for both AMD’s Ryzen processors and their Intel counterparts. On one hand, because of the smaller manufacturing process, Ryzen CPUs usually have an increased density of transistors per mm² (just over double), generate less heat (lower TDP), and require less electricity than similar Intel CPUs.

On the other hand, Intel 12 Gen Core processors are able to use their high-performance cores for demanding tasks (like games for example) and their efficient cores for the less demanding ones. This means that Intel processors' performance, heat, and TDP can vary a lot depending on what you’re doing. They can stay cool and power-efficient when you’re doing office work, for instance, and they can significantly increase their own performance at the cost of more power consumed and more heat created when you run intensive applications, like games or video editing applications.

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs. Intel Core i7-12700K

AMD vs. Intel processors: Performance

Intel has a tradition of delivering desktop processors with incredible single-core speeds, and that’s true for the 12th Gen Core lineups as well. Some reach and even go over 5.0GHz, for example. However, AMD processors are not far behind, reaching almost similar single-core speeds and performance.

AMD’s Zen 3 architecture makes Ryzen 5000 processors able to deliver high boost clocks, up to 19% more IPC (instructions per cycle/clock) than previous Zen 2 Rzyen 3000 processors, and a lower cache latency.

However, Intel’s 12th Gen Core lineup also features a similar 19% increase in instructions per cycle/clock compared to the 11th Gen Core CPUs, and the new hybrid architecture delivers incredible levels of performance, more than what AMD’s Ryzen 5000 processors can. Here’s a table we compiled with AMD’s current processor lineup, their technical specifications, and retail prices:

AMD Ryzen 5000 processors specs, features, and prices

When it comes to cache memory, the 7-nm lithography allows AMD to bundle more of it on its Ryzen processors than Intel can. Throughout the AMD Ryzen 5000 lineup, we get between 8 to 96 MB of Level 3 cache memory. However, Intel is not far behind, its Alder Lake CPUs getting from 12 to 30 MB of Smart Cache memory. And, while AMD stands better on higher-end processors, Intel is first when you look at entry-level models.

AMD vs. Intel processors: Features

Most of the Zen 3 AMD Ryzen processors, except for a couple of entry-level models, feature support for PCI Express 4.0. However, all of Intel’s latest Gen 12 Core processors come with support for PCI Express 5.0! Naturally, that means a whole lot more bandwidth is available on this processor lineup. With Intel’s 12th Gen CPUs, you get the best performance possible from future high-end graphics cards that will be PCIe 5-compatible. On the other hand, PCI Express 4 is available on the processors of both companies, meaning that you can benefit from the fastest graphics cards and solid-state drives currently on the market, regardless of whether you use a Ryzen 5000 or a 12th Gen Core processor. In the end, if you want to futureproof your computer, you’d be better prepared with an Intel Core from the 12th generation.

Regarding memory support, both AMD’s Zen 3 Ryzens and Intel’s 12th Gen Core processors support DDR4 RAM running at 3200 MHz. However, Intel’s 12th Gen Core CPUs can also use DDR5 at 4800MHz. AMD’s Ryzen 5000 processors can’t! Take a look at the table below to see what Intel’s 12 Gen Core processors offer and what their real prices are today:

INTEL Core 12 Gen processors specs, features, and prices

Finally, there are both Intel Core and AMD Ryzen processors that have integrated graphics chips. That can be handy in some computer configurations built for office work, for example, so, in this case, it comes down to personal preference whether you choose Intel or AMD.

AMD Ryzen vs. Intel processors: Price and value

One of the most important questions on anyone’s lips is probably which processors offer a better price per value? Although for regular daily work, both AMD and Intel processors are excellent choices, entry-level and mainstream AMD Ryzen processors usually had lower prices than older 11th Gen Intel CPUs. However, nowadays, things are no longer that clear. Intel launched its 12 Gen Core processors at competitive prices, and AMD soon followed with major price cuts for their Ryzen 5000s.

If you want to build a computer for office work, you might not need or want the best of the best in terms of performance, and you might find cheaper bundles with AMD Ryzen 5000 processors. However, that’s also possible with Intel entry-level processors. So, in our opinion, when building office computers, the prices you can find at that moment should be a factor in your choice between Intel and AMD.

But, if what you’re looking for is performance, Intel CPUs are a better choice in terms of price per value right now. For productivity and multithreaded applications, where you’ll probably want a higher-end CPU, things are a bit blurry between AMD’s Ryzen 9 and Intel’s Core i9-12900 processors. However, if you also want maximum gaming performance and to future-proof your PC, we’d say choose Intel without hesitation.

Check the following CPU comparison table if you’d like to compare the lineups of Intel and AMD equivalents. We tried to cover all the essential details of both companies’ current desktop processors, including real-world prices from the Amazon Intel Store and Amazon AMD Store (where a CPU is not available on Amazon, we’ve mentioned the manufacturer suggested retail price), hoping to help you make an informed decision:

NOTE: Overall pricing is essential too, and costs change depending on what team you’re siding with. If you want top performance, you’ll need to invest in an Intel Z690 motherboard that gives you the best of the best, including DDR5 support. However, there are more affordable options, including Intel-compatible motherboards that run on DDR4 only. AMD is in second place right now, although new processors from them should arrive by the end of the year. We’ll see whether it can steal the crown again from Team Blue.

AMD vs. Intel processors: Gaming

Finally, things are not mixed up for gaming at all: Intel’s 12th Gen processors’ single-core performance is top-notch and better than what you get from AMD’s Ryzen 5000s. Although the Ryzen 5000 processors are not very far behind, and also deliver excellent multi-thread performance, Intel’s are better. While we do advise you to start looking in your budget bracket and go on from there, if performance is what you want, you should probably choose an Intel processor, regardless of whether you’re searching for a high-end or mainstream CPU.

What processor will you choose for your next desktop computer? Intel or AMD?

In our opinion, these are the essential things you should know about 2022’s AMD Ryzen processors and Intel Core CPUs. Which ones do you like more, and why? Regardless of where your brand loyalty sits, which company do you think makes the best desktop processors these days? AMD or Intel? Use the comments section below to get in touch with us and let us know your opinion.

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